Gurdjieff's Place of Recovery

Yangihissar and Mount Kongur Region


Gurdjieff "Life is real only then, when 'I am'" Page 16-17:

Now entirely alone, and moreover with very limited funds, I set out in the direction of Central Asia.

After overcoming with unimaginable difficulties every kind of great and small obstacle, I came to the city of Yangihissar in the former Chinese Turkestan, where,from old friends of mine, supplied myself with money and then found myself in that same place where I had lived several years before,while recovering my health when it had been shattered because of stray bullet number two.

This place is located on the southwestern edge of the Gobi desert and represents to my mind the most fertile of all the parts of the surface of our earth.

And concerning the air of this place and its salutary influence on everyone inhaling it, I will say that it is truly purgatorial. If in reality there exist paradise and hell,and if from them arises any radiation, then the air in the space between these two sources would surely have to be similar to this. For on one side is a soil which almost literally pours from itself,as from a cornucopia, all kinds of earthly flora,fauna and phoscalia,and right next to this fertile soil is an area of many thousands of square kilometers representing literally hell, where not only nothing crops up but anything originating elsewhere that happens to get in its midst, is destroyed in a very short time, leaving no trace.

Namely, here on this small singular piece of the hard surface of our Earth the air of which, that is,our second food,originates and is transformed between the forces of paradise and hell, in me there had proceeded at the end of my first visit there, then also in an almost delirious condition,just that same self - reasoning concerning which,in my consciousness, on the evening of November 6th, as I have mentioned above,there flashed an idea which appeared to me then entirely absurd...

Note: In early 20th century, the term "Gobi desert" referred to both of what are currently known as Takramakan and Gobi deserts.

 

 

According to Gurdjieff, he visited a place at the southwestern edge of the Gobi/Takramakan desert, probably not so far from Yangihissar, at least twice; both times after being wounded by a "stray bullet." He describes it as a special place, "truly purgatorial," where the air is transformed in a "space between paradise and hell."

When I reread this passage in the summer of 2001, it evoked in me on one side the memory of that special taste of air which characterized some rare moments of intensity I experienced in my struggle with Gurdjieff's ideas and methods, and on another side a desire to visit this "small singular piece of the hard surface of our Earth," and breath the same air that Gurdjieff has breathed. From late August to September, I, with my friend, traveled in Karakorm, Pamir, and Chinese Turkestan to locate this place and come as close as possible to it.

Yangihissar was a dusty little post town near Kashgar on an ancient road to Yarkand. The town and its immediate neighborhood seemed to be without a character; nothing special about its air or its geographical/geological feature. There was nothing that matched the Gurdjieff's description. However, when we approached the oasis of Yangihissar in early morning, we saw in the distance, a phantom-like view of the Mount Kongur, a giant peak at the eastern edge of the Pamir range. It seemed most reasonable to assume that Gurdjieff's place of recovery was somewhere on the foothill of Mount Kongur or Mount Mustagh Ata, probably on the southeastern side, at a distance of 100 to 150 kilometers from Yangihissar. In the years of Gurdjieff's travel, it was an uncharted area inhibited by nomads (Kara-Kirghiz or Kirghiz), and politically a neutral zone between the Russian influence from the Pamir and British influence from Karakorm and its consulate in Kashgar.

Since an entry to the southeastern side of Mount Kongur is prohibited to foreigners, we traveled on the Karkorm Highway from Kashgar to Tashkurgan, passing through the northwestern slope of Mount Kongur. And along the way, there ware places to which Gurdjieff's description about the landscape and air seemed to fit. The above pictures show the landscape of the area north of Mount Kongur, at the altitude of about 4000 meters.

The geological particularity of this area consists in its hierarchical structure. One can see the following three distinctive layers at one sight: glacier and permanent snow at high altitude; barren mountain desert with small dunes at medium altitude; green pasture land with glacier water springs and streams. The air of the place was certainly special because of the altitude, 3500 meters above the sea level even in valleys, and the mixture of dry desert air with a slight moisture in valleys.

The Pamir and Karakorm mountains originated from a clash of two gigantic continental plates. The echo of that clash vibrates through the history of the Great Game between Russia and Britain, which touched the life of Gurdjieff and probably played a definite role in the shaping of his ideas and even his soul. On September 11, 2001, we were in the city of Tashurgan at the western edge of Chinese Turkestan, close to the Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Tajikistan borders. We crossed the high Kunjerab path to Pakistan a few days before the border was closed. We left the land several days after the Consulate's advice to leave.

As we left the country, I thought of the life of Gurdjieff, how he must have placed himself in a space of conflict between opposing forces, and how he was not only clashed by the conflict between two forces but gathered something for himself by breathing the air transformed in a "space between Paradise and Hell."

Plavan N. Go

 

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