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Verbs

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The Affirmative Present

		meaning	plain	polite
relative		- that X does Y
final	present	X does Y. X is going to do Y.
	probable	X does Y probably. X is going to do Y probably.
	intent	I will do Y.
	imperative	Do Y.
conjunctive	participle	- to do Y
	conditional	- if X does Y
	enumeration	X does Y and -

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The Affirmative Past

		meaning	plain	polite
relative		- that X did Y
final	past	X did Y. X has done Y.
	probable	X did Y probably. X has done Y probably.
conjunctive	participle	- to have done Y
	conditional	- if X has done Y
	enumeration	X has done Y and -

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The Negative Present

		meaning	plain	polite
relative		- that X dose not do Y
final	present	X dose not do Y. X is not going to do Y.
	probable	X does not do Y probably. X is not going to do Y probably.
	intent	I will not do Y.
	imperative	Do not do Y.
conjunctive	participle	- not to do Y
	adverbial	- not to do Y
	conditional	- if X does not do Y
	enumeration	X does not do Y and -

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The Negative Past

		meaning	plain	polite
relative		- that X did not do Y
final	past	X did not do Y. X has not done Y.
	probable	X did not do X probably. X has not done Y probably.
conjunctive	participle	- not to have done Y
	adverbial	- not to have done Y
	conditional	- if X has not done Y
	enumeration	X has not done Y and -

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Voices

	conjugation type	meaning	plain	polite
causative	weak verbs	X makes Z do Y.
passive	weak verbs	Y is done by X.
possible	weak verbs	X can do Y.

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The Participle with Auxiliaries and Supplimentals

	conjugation type	meaning	plain	polite
+sou da	copula	X is likely to do Y.
+sugiru	weak verbs	X does Y too much.
+tai	adjectival verbs	X wants to do Y.
+hajimeru	weak verbs	X starts doing Y.
+oeru	weak verbs	X finishes doing Y.
+tsudzukeru	weak verbs	X continues doing Y.
+aru	strong verbs	Y has been done.
+nai	adjectival verbs	Y has not been done.
+iru	weak verbs	X is doing Y.
+shimau	strong verbs	X have done Y.
+miru	weak verbs	X tries to do Y.
+oku	strong verbs	X keeps doing Y.
+iku	strong verbs	X continues to do Y.
+kuru	irregular verbs	X has continued doing Y.
+ageru	weak verbs	X help Z do Y.
+morau	strong verbs	X was helped to do Y by Z.
+yoi	adjectival verbs	X may do Y.
+hoshii	adjectival verbs	X wants Z to do Y.

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Adjectives or Copula

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The Affirmative Present

		meaning	plain	polite
relative		- that X is Y
final	present	X is Y.
	probable	X is Y probably.
conjunctive	adverbial	- to be Y
	conditional	- if X is Y
	enumeration	X is Y and -

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The Affirmative Past

		meaning	plain	polite
relative		- that X was Y
final	past	X was Y.
	probable	X was Y probably.
conjunctive	adverbial	- to have been Y
	conditional	- if X has been Y
	enumeration	X has been Y and -

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The Negative Present

		meaning	plain	polite
relative		- that X is not Y
final	present	X is not Y.
	probable	X is not Y probably.
conjunctive	adverbial	- not to be Y
	conditional	- if X is not Y
	enumeration	X is not Y and -

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The Negative Past

		meaning	plain	polite
relative		- that X was not Y
final	past	X was not Y.
	probable	X was not Y probably.
conjunctive	adverbial	- not to have been Y
	conditional	if X has not been Y
	enumeration	X has not been Y and -

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The Adverbial with Auxiliaries and Supplimentals

	conjugation type	meaning	plain	polite
+sou da	copula	X is likely to be Y.
+sugiru	weak verbs	X is too Y.
+suru	irregular verbs	X makes Y.
+naru	strong verbs	X becomes Y.
+dekiru	weak verbs	X can be Y.
+aru	strong verbs	X is Y.
+nai	adjectival verbs	X is not Y.

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