title
Apis cerana japonica

Japanese00000000000
Do you know Japanese Honeybee?
By observing Japanese Honeybee,let's think about the natural environment around us.

I am making this homepage

Prologue

I think we can learn something important from honeybees' life.


Part1

In this section,I will give you a precise lecture on what a honeybee is like,the difference between Japanese Honeybee and Western Honeybee,and how to keep honeybees and take honey.

What is a honeybee like?
Western Honeybee & Japanese Honeybee
Honeybee's life
The distribution and environment of Japanese Honeybees
Natural nest of Japanese Honey bees
Japanese Honeybees and hornets
How to keep honeybees
How to take honey from the hive
Honeybee reseachers in Japan

Part2

In this section I will give Introduction of character and life style of Japanese honeybee.

Location of Japanese honeybee's hives in nature
Hives in the open space
Life of Japanese honeybees in the city area (Hirakata, Osaka prefecture)
Example of nest of Japanese honeybees in extraordinarily high density
One year of nests of Japanese honeybee in nature
Swarming
Escaping (Japanese honeybee is very nervous and often escapes from their nest)
How do honeybees control temperature of the nest?
Cymbidium pumilum (kinryouhen in Japanese) and Japanese Honeybee
Traditional breeding of Japanese honeybee

Part3

The new knowledge which was not known until now is shown. Furthermore, the data upon which the new knowledge was acquired is shown. This is what makes research enjoyable.

Structure of combs
Weight change of the honeybee nest in the natural state
Temperature control of the nest in open space
One-year observation of a nest in an open space (at a height of 13m)
The open space nest (the 2nd year)
Mechanism by which KINRYOUHEN (Cymbidium floribundum) Orchid attracts Japanese honeybees
The hybrids of KINRYOUHEN also attract Japanese honeybees
Cymbidium devonianum also attracts Japanese honeybees
Natural colonies of swarm gathering around C.devonianum and MISS MUFFET
Collecting Nasanove pheromone
The mechanism of swarms
The summer swarming
In 2002, the spring swarming season came unusually early
Observation and keeping of Japanese honeybees- new trials and the results
The color change of lips of KINRYOUHEN is a strategy for avoiding honeybees

Part4

Visiting the places remembered in connection with Karl von Frish

Introduction
Graz (the second big city of Austria)
Munich (one of the big city of the Bayern district, southern Germany)

Reference

Please cooperate in research of Japanese honeybee

E-mail

CAUTION!
HONEYBEES DO STING YOU!
There's a chance that you may suffer from a severe shock syndrome by bee's natural poison.


Copyright (C) 1996-2004 Michio Sugahara